An analytical study of the reality of speed and acceleration in the running of 100 m between the performance of the `high-level 'and young women's competition

Authors

  • Shatha Ali Mutashar Al-Malki Baghdad Directorate of Education / Rusafa 3
  • Ayad Abid Rahman Al-Shamari Al-Muthanna University / College of Physical Education and Sports Sciences

Keywords:

Speed and Acceleration, running 100m

Abstract

The field and arena games have witnessed increasing progress in the global achievements and technical and physical performance. This progress has been linked to the results of scientific studies and research and to the correct scientific analysis and planning in order to improve the level and capabilities of athletes and improve the performance level of runners. Kinematic analysis is an effective tool in determining the different velocities, body parts, distances and basic motor angles required in most sporting events. The development of the speed and capabilities required to succeed in jogging can be modeled on a mathematical model: the sprint is launched (fast reaction), acceleration of the fastest and longest possible speed, maximum speed (maximum speed), and maintaining this speed for as long as possible With a maximum tolerance of speed) and reduce the losses caused by fatigue, which is (carrying the speed of semi-maximum), where the researchers conducted the special measurements to know the stages of performance of advanced and emerging competitors, where the analysis of the stages of performance and ability to determine the basic characteristics to know the differences in performance, This study compares the (14-15), and the number of predisposed ones, along with a total of (88) breakthroughs, were analyzed for some physical and kinetic variables.

References

Suleiman Ali Hussein and Awatif Mohamed Labib: "The Effect of Training Using the Method of Resistance with Muscle Stretching on the Range of Motion, Step Components, and Performance in the 100 Meter Sprint for Young Athletes," (Published Research, College of Physical Education, University of Baghdad, 2004), p. 49.

Sari’ Abdul Karim Al-Fadhli: "Applications of Biomechanics in Sports Training and Motor Performance," 1st Edition, 2010, p. 56.

BRUGGEMANN, G.-P.; KOSZEWSKI, D; MULLER, H.: Biomechanical Research Project Athens 1997. Final Report. Oxford: Meyer & Meyer Sport, 1999.

INTERNATIONAL ATHLETIC FOUNDATION (edit.): Scientific Report on the II. World Championships in Athletics Rome 1987. Appendix Report A: Time Analysis of the Sprints. London, 1988.

LETZELTER, S.: The Sprint in Youth Age. A Comparison of Faster and Slower Young Female Sprinters with World-Class Women Athletes. Berlin: Logos Verlag, 2004.

Ottey: Habilitation (unpublished), Department of Mathematics at the Johannes Gutenberg-University, Mainz, 1992.

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Published

2019-09-30

How to Cite

Shatha Ali Mutashar Al-Malki, & Ayad Abid Rahman Al-Shamari. (2019). An analytical study of the reality of speed and acceleration in the running of 100 m between the performance of the `high-level ’and young women’s competition. Modern Sport, 18(3), 91-100. https://jcopew.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/sport/article/view/1458